AirPods with camera: First details on resolution and technology | heise online

AirPods with camera: First details on resolution and technology

Apple is working intensively on AI cameras for its earbuds. Further details have now emerged in macOS 26.7 on how they are supposed to work.

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AirPods: Is a camera already watching?

AirPods: Is a camera already watching?

(Image: Ivan_Shenets / Shutterstock.com)

3 min. read

Even more information about the already controversial upcoming camera AirPods: Further technical details have been discovered in the code of the release candidate version of macOS 26.7, which Apple has since removed from its servers or replaced with a cleaned-up RC2. These make it clearer what Apple is specifically aiming for, although it is unclear whether it will be implemented exactly like this, as Apple is reportedly aiming to bring the hardware to market only next year.

As reported by Macrumors forum member @mactracker, there is a hidden framework called AccessorySensorManager that processes the sensor or camera data of the new AirPods when they are connected to a Mac. Apparently, two cameras are planned, one per earbud. These take individual shots in RGB with up to one megapixel, so the Visual Intelligence function receives recordings from two angles. It remains unclear whether infrared sensors are also integrated; code mentions of this are apparently missing.

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Otherwise, the camera knows recording modes with 320 × 320, 512 × 512, 640 × 640, and 1024 × 1024 pixels, with the recording size from the cameras apparently ending at 640 × 640 pixels each, but then processed into 1024 × 1024 for visual intelligence. The actual resolution of the camera sensors cannot be deduced from this; it could be higher. The AirPods apparently have two “Capture” modes: an active one with up to 640 × 640 pixels and a passive one with a standard of 320 by 320 pixels.

Individual shots are always taken; no videos. The exact differences between the active and passive modes are unclear; it is conceivable that users could request individual images (“What kind of building is this?”) or continuous recordings (e.g., in a museum). The system captures images at a specific rate. @mactracker speculates that the passive mode could also be used to provide the user with continuous information about their surroundings. This could be conceivable, for example, as an accessibility feature for visually impaired people, as Apple already provides for the iPhone in iOS 27.

The AirPods with camera are designed to move the head; the camera or image processing compensates for movements, with the two camera perspectives also helping. Parts of the processing are said to take place directly on the earbuds. Finally, Apple apparently plans active warning LEDs on/on the earbuds as soon as images are captured, so that the surroundings are aware of this. How visible these will be given the small size of the AirPods remains to be seen.

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This article was originally published in German. It was translated with technical assistance and editorially reviewed before publication.